The following online calculator computes
the basic dimensions and tooth profiles
of a meshing rack and pinion based on the pinion's module,
number of teeth, pressure angle (usually 20°) and profile shift.
The rack's teeth are trapezoidal, while the pinion has an involute tooth profile.
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The profiles of the rack and pinion can be fully defined by the number of teeth on the pinion,
module, profile shift and pressure angle. A positive profile shift is required
for the pinions with 18 teeth or fewer to avoid a collision with the teeth of the rack.
If the specified profile shift is insufficient, the calculator displays a warning.
The rack tooth profile is a trapezoid which dimensions are provided by the calculator.
The base angles of the trapezoid are the same as the overall pressure angle (usually 20°).
The calculator also provides the parameters for the rounded area between the rack teeth, known as fillet.